Using descent theory, we study Hopf algebra forms of pointed Hopf algebras.
It turns out that the set of isomorphism classes of such forms are in one-
to-one correspondence to other known invariants, for example the set of iso
morphism classes of Galois extensions with a certain group F, or the set of
isometry classes of m-ary quadratic forms. Our theory leads to a classific
ation of all Hopf algebras over a field of characteristic zero that become
pointed after a base extension, in dimension p, p(2) and p(3), with p odd.