Orientational elastic deformations of nematic phase of comblike copolymers
in a magnetic field were studied. The temperature dependences of birefringe
nce Delta n, order parameter S and splay elastic constant K-I were determin
ed. It is shown that with increasing of the molar fraction of nonmesogenic
component from 0 to 0.4, the parameter S depends on copolymer composition x
only near the phase transition point nematic - isotropic melt, at which S
decreases with increasing x. For a copolymer with x = 0.51 at all temperatu
res, a decrease in the order parameter is detected. In the investigated tem
perature range the values of constant K-I do not depend on copolymer compos
ition. The results are compared with characteristics of thermotropic linear
aromatic polyesters.