B. Grassmann et al., ADHERENCE OF BORRELIA-BURGDORFERI TO GRANULOCYTES OF DIFFERENT ANIMALSPECIES, Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, 285(4), 1997, pp. 501-508
Adherence of 4 Borrelia (B.) burgdorferi strains (z7/22, z7/27, z7/41,
PBi) to polymor-phonuclear granulocytes from different domestic anima
ls (horses, cattle, sheep, dogs) was investigated. All 4 strains adher
ed to the granulocytes. Binding assays indicated that the adherence oc
curred between structures on the surface of the borreliae (''binding-s
ites'') and on the membranes of the granulocytes (''receptors''). The
''receptors'' consisted of 4 fractions (A, B, C, and D) with component
s differing in molecular weight (MW) and binding activity for proteins
on the surface of B. burgdorferi. Fraction A (MW 80 000) had the high
est binding activity for B. burgdorferi.