Cr. Rowell et Rd. Murch, A CAPACITIVELY LOADED PIFA FOR COMPACT MOBILE TELEPHONE HANDSETS, IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 45(5), 1997, pp. 837-842
A capacitively loaded planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) is proposed and
studied, It is found that the capacitive load reduces the resonance l
ength of the PIFA from lambda/4 to less than lambda/8. A design with a
bandwidth of 178 MHz centered at 1.8 GHz is provided to demonstrate t
hat compact antennas for mobile telephone handsets can be constructed
using this approach, The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method i
s used in the study and experimental verification is also provided.