Y. Yokoyama et al., Syntheses without protection: a three-step synthesis of optically active clavicipitic acid by utilizing biomimetic synthesis of 4-bromotryptophan, TETRAHEDR L, 40(44), 1999, pp. 7803-7806
The optically active clavicipitic acid (4), an ergot alkaloid, was synthesi
zed by a three-step sequence from 4-bromoindole (1). The reaction of 1 with
dl-serine (2) in the presence of Ac2O followed by enzymatic kinetic resolu
tion gave (S)-4-bromotryptophan (3). The Heck reaction of 3 with 1,1-dimeth
ylallylalcohol in aqueous media gave clavicipitic acid in one-pot. (C) 1999
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