Ifosfamide has been used in combination with several drugs including cispla
tin, giving rise to multiple doublets and triplets including the ifosfamide
-cisplatin-mitomycin regimen (Cullen's MIC regimen) that has been commonly
used in Europe. However, new combinations are challenging the activity of t
he old chemotherapy regimens, especially in terms of objective response rat
e and time to progressive disease, as has been shown in several phase III r
andomized trials. Among these new combinations, ifosfamide-vinorelbine and
ifosfamide-gemcitabine-cisplatin are especially promising. In this paper, s
everal ifosfamide doublets and triplets are reviewed.