Long-term evolution of a dipolar-type magnetosphere interacting with an accretion disk

Citation
C. Fendt et D. Elstner, Long-term evolution of a dipolar-type magnetosphere interacting with an accretion disk, ASTRON ASTR, 349(3), 1999, pp. L61-L64
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
349
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
L61 - L64
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(199909)349:3<L61:LEOADM>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
The evolution of a stellar dipolar-type magnetosphere interacting with a Ke plerian disk is investigated numerically using the ideal MHD ZEUS-3D code i n the axisymmetry option. We compute the innermost region around the stella r object using a non-smoothed gravitational potential. The disk is taken as a boundary condition prescribing the mass inflow into the corona. Dependin g mainly on the magnetic held strength, our simulations last several hundre d Keplerian periods of the inner disk. The main result is that the dipolar structure of the magnetic field almost completely disappears. An expanding bubble of hot gas of low density forms disrupting the initial dipolar field structure. A disk wind accelerates within the time limit of the simulation to velocities of about 0.5 the Keplerian speed and potentially may develop into a stationary collimated jet. We argue that non-stationary jet phenome na should probably caused by a time-dependent disk. Simulations with a rota ting and a non-rotating star show significant differences. In the case of a rotating star during the very first time steps a high speed outflow along the axis is initiated which does not exist in the case of a non-rotating st ar.