The Bloch equations with T-2 relaxation can be inverted in closed form with
respect to T-2, using inverse scattering theory. Hence, radio frequency pu
lses can be calculated that cause a final magnetization response that is an
y desired function of T-2, provided that function is physically realizable
(however, there are strong constraints on what is physically realizable). A
useful subclass of such pulses are 'dressing' pulses, which store the magn
etization on the z-axis, with magnitude a given function of T-2. This enabl
es spins to be selectively nulled according to their T-2- this is demonstra
ted by obtaining a relaxation-selective image of a phantom. (C) 1999 Elsevi
er Science B.V. All rights reserved.