This article reports the colloidal and physicochemical characterization of
crosslinked poly (N-isopropylmethacrylamide) (poly[NIPMAM]) latexes. The la
tex particles were first characterized by determining the lowest critical s
olubility temperature by measuring the optical density Variation as a funct
ion of temperature. In addition, the electrophoretic mobility behaviors of
all latexes were examined as a function of pH and temperature. Finally, the
colloidal stability was investigated by determining the critical coagulati
on concentration and the critical flocculation temperature, and the corresp
onding results were discussed by taking into account both the effect of sal
inity and temperature on the solvency of poly[NIPMAM].