BACKGROUND. Eruptive vellus hair cysts (EVHC) frequently resist a variety o
f treatment modalities. While pulsed carbon dioxide (CO2) laser has been us
ed effectively for facial EVHC, this laser presents significant risks for h
ypertrophic scarring when used on truncal sites. Due to absorption of 2940
nm energy by both tissue water and protein, the erbium:yttrium-aluminum-gar
net (Er:YAG) laser ablates more cleanly and creates less residual thermal i
njury in the wound bed. This laser might prove efficacious and safe in trea
ting nonfacial EVHC.
OBJECTIVE. TO assess treatment efficacy and wound healing after Er:YAG lase
r ablation of EVHC.
METHODS. TWO patients with 32 truncal EVHC were treated with pulsed Er:YAG
laser using a drilling technique followed by second intention healing. RESU
LTS. Laser treatment sites healed without permanent dyspigmentation or hype
rtrophic scarring. No lesion recurrence was observed.
CONCLUSION. Er:YAG laser ablation is an effective method for treating EVHC
at anatomic sites prone to hypertrophic scar formation.