The influence of the farming method on the fatty acid composition in the me
at of 132 lambs of 6-8 months of ages was studied to obtain information on
the nutrition-physiological value of the meat Fat for humans. Half of the n
umber of the animals had been kept at pasture until the sixth month; they h
ad received no additional feed. The remaining lambs, at the age of six week
s, had been kept in stalls and fed hay plus a concentrate; 20 of them were
slaughtered after 10 weeks and 31 after 6 weeks. Those at pasture remained
there until the date of slaughter.
The fatty acid composition of the feed has been found to influence the fatt
y acid composition of the meat. The concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids w
ere increased due to the green fodder (4.9 % after extensive management, 3.
5 % after medium extensive management). The ratio of omega-6/omega-3 of 1.7
(extensive) and 3.3 (medium extensive) also demonstrates the better nutrit
ive value of the meat of animals kept at pasture (extensive). These results
have been confirmed by studies on cattle. The nutritive value of the meat
fat after green fodder is rated higher than that of meat fat after extensiv
e management.