Predicting divorce among newlyweds from the first three minutes of a marital conflict discussion

Citation
S. Carrere et Jm. Gottman, Predicting divorce among newlyweds from the first three minutes of a marital conflict discussion, FAM PROCESS, 38(3), 1999, pp. 293-301
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
FAMILY PROCESS
ISSN journal
00147370 → ACNP
Volume
38
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
293 - 301
Database
ISI
SICI code
0014-7370(199923)38:3<293:PDANFT>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
This study tested the hypothesis that how a discussion of a marital conflic t begins-in its first few minutes-is a predictor of divorce. The marital co nflict discussion of 124 newlywed couples was coded using the Specific Affe ct Coding System, and the data were divided into positive, negative, and po sitive-minus-negative affect totals for five 5-minute intervals. It was pos sible to predict marital outcome over a 6-year period using just the first 3 minutes of data for both husbands and wives. For husbands this prediction improved as the groups diverged in the remaining 12 minutes; for wives the prediction remained equally powerful for the remaining 12 minutes as it ha d been, in, the first 3 minutes.