The macroinvertebrate fauna from 13 river catchments in St. Lucia were samp
led over a two year period. Multivariate techniques were used to detect the
influence of farming activities and urban developments on macroinvertebrat
e community variation. Land use was the most significant correlate influenc
ing the pattern of macroinvertebrate community variation. Stream chemistry
was insignificant, with the exception of turbidity. Agricultural activity i
n the upper and middle catchments caused middle and lower stations to suffe
r more from the severity of spates and these had a deleterious affect on st
ream communities. Pollution sensitive fauna were more closely associated wi
th undisturbed stations. Results from a hybrid analysis suggested that a si
gnificant variable was not included in the analysis. It is likely that hydr
obiological data would have been a significant correlate in explaining macr
oinvertebrate community variation, as the spate frequency regime has been i
dentified as a significant correlate in other sub/tropical environments.