An attempted synthesis of oxazolium salts from 1-aryl-2-(arylamino)ethanone
s under VilsmeiEr conditions results in the formation of 1-aryl-2-(N-formyl
-N-arylamino)ethanones 4 as the major product. Vinyl chlorides are obtained
in low yield by the reaction of carbonyl group only in a few cases. The pr
oposed reaction mechanism involves the formation of an intermediate cyclic
oxazolidine derivative which accounts for the low reactivity of carbonyl gr
oup and lack of formation of N-formylvinyl chloride.