T. Suzudo et al., MONITORING AND ANALYSIS OF NUCLEAR-POWER-PLANT SIGNALS BASED ON NONLINEAR DYNAMICAL METHODOLOGY, Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 34(3), 1997, pp. 240-247
The spatial correlation of a trajectory in the state space drawn by a
dynamical system gives the information (fractal) dimension of the syst
em, and enables the onset of the limit-cycle (or persistent) oscillati
on to be examined. On-line monitoring system with this methodology was
established for a PWR-type nuclear power plant (NPP). The potential u
se of this methodology in monitoring NPP was tested from two actual si
tuations in which anomaly developed. The spatial correlations of vario
us NPP signals under normal operating conditions were calculated, yiel
ding information unobtainable by conventional linear methodology. For
example, results indicated that the coolant pump vibration was not lin
early stabilized, that is, it was a limit-cycle oscillation. Swelling
oscillation in the pressurizer pressure was also discovered by this me
thodology.