Pt. Tassios et al., Spread of a Salmonella typhimurium clone resistant to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins in three European countries, J CLIN MICR, 37(11), 1999, pp. 3774-3777
Twelve Salmonella typhimurium strains resistant to broad-spectrum cephalosp
orins were isolated from cases of gastroenteritis during 1996 to 1998 in Ru
ssia, Hungary, and Greece. Resistance was due to the production of CTX-M-ty
pe extended-spectrum beta-lactamases encoded by similar 12-kb plasmids. By
pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, all strains shared the same chromosomal t
ype. These data suggest that an S. typhimurium clone resistant to broad-spe
ctrum cephalosporins is present in at least three European countries.