Recent research has verified the claim that high school and college student
s perceive a variety of career-related barriers. Lent, Brown, and Hackett's
(1994, 1996) social cognitive career theory and Weiner's (1979, 1985, 1986
) attribution theory are useful approaches to increase understanding of the
role that perceived barriers play in career development This article prese
nts a brief overview of the primary components of each theory as they relat
e to career-related barriers, discusses counseling implications associated
with each approach, and provides ideas for future research to explore the u
tility of these theories in explaining career-related barriers.