Between March 1997 and March 1998, three consecutive patients underwent lap
aroscopic cystogastrostomy for persistent giant retrogastric pancreatic pse
udocyst complicating an attack of acute pancreatitis. The mean cyst diamete
r was 15 +/- 1 cm (range 14-16). The procedure was performed with four troc
ars. The anterior wall of the stomach was opened longitudinally. The pseudo
cyst was entered through the posterior wall of the stomach. A cystogastrost
omy was created by suturing the margins of the communication by interrupted
nonabsorbable sutures. The mean operative time was 123 +/- 15 min, and the
re were no postoperative complications. The mean postoperative hospital sta
y was 4 +/- 1 1 days. Computed tomography demonstrated complete resolution
of the pseudocyst. Laparoscopic cystogastrostomy represents a good therapeu
tic option for persistent retrogastric pancreatic pseudocyst.