We present an interesting connection between order statistics and unstable
periodic orbits of chaotic maps. This can be used to locale all the unstabl
e periodic points (of a given other) of one-dimensional chaotic maps with c
ontinuous invariant density. The densities of the ordered variates of the i
terates are discontinuous exactly at unstable periodic points of the map. T
his is illustrated using the logistic map, where densities corresponding to
a small number of iterates have been obtained in closed form. This scheme
can also be applied to a class of continuous-time systems where the success
ive maxima of the time series behave as if they were generated from a unimo
dal map. We demonstrate this by using the Lorenz model.