R. Lambour et R. Sridharan, Characteristics of an anomalous orbital debris population inferred from theoretical modeling, J SPAC ROCK, 36(5), 1999, pp. 726-735
We construct a low fidelity thermal model to facilitate characterization of
an anomalous orbital debris population believed to be NaK reactor coolant
that leaked from the nuclear reactors of a now defunct class of Soviet Rada
r Ocean Reconnaissance Satellites. The model is used to assess the probable
state of the debris; it is concluded that these debris are in the liquid s
tate. This result is then applied to a low-fidelity evaporation model to as
sess whether evaporation causes a change in area to mass ratio on time scal
es equal to or shorter than the approximate orbital lifetime. It is conclud
ed that the time scale for significant evaporation of the droplet is much l
onger than the orbital lifetime and that orbital lifetime is not significan
tly influenced by evaporation of the droplets.