Antidepressant-induced bruxism - Successfully treated with gabapentin

Citation
Es. Brown et Sc. Hong, Antidepressant-induced bruxism - Successfully treated with gabapentin, J AM DENT A, 130(10), 1999, pp. 1467-1469
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Dentistry/Oral Surgery & Medicine
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION
ISSN journal
00028177 → ACNP
Volume
130
Issue
10
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1467 - 1469
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-8177(199910)130:10<1467:AB-STW>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
Background. Symptoms consistent with bruxism are a common chief complaint i n dental practice. The authors describe a case of bruxism likely induced by the antidepressant venlafaxine and successfully treated with gabapentin. Case Description. A case of bruxism, anxiety, insomnia and tremor is report ed in a man with bipolar disorder that developed a few days after he initia ted venlafaxine therapy for depression. The patient's psychiatrist prescrib ed gabapentin for anxiety symptoms, and shortly thereafter the man experien ced a complete resolution of the bruxism. Clinical Implications. On the basis of this case and the available literatu re, the authors conclude that bruxism secondary to antidepressant therapy m ay be common. Thus, dentists should inquire about the use of these medicati ons in patients who have bruxism. Gabapentin may offer promise in the treat ment of this condition.