The responses of a collection of Arabidopsis thaliana ecotypes to mechanica
l inoculation with turnip mosaic potyvirus were assessed. The virus induced
characteristic severe symptoms of infection in systemically infected plant
s, Resistance was found in four ecotypes: Bay-0, Di-0, Er-0, and Or-0, Enzy
me-linked immunosorbent assay results of the resistant ecotypes suggested t
hat ecotypes Di-0, Er-0, and Or-0 actually consist of mixed genotypes with
resistances acting at different levels in the virus life cycle, Another for
m of resistance was found in ecotype Bay-0, for which several lines of evid
ence indicated an interference with viral cell-to-cell movement in the inoc
ulated leaves.