A technique is proposed and experimentally demonstrated that achieves simul
taneous optical pattern waveform storage and programmable time delay for co
ntinuous real-time signal processing by use of optical coherent transient t
echnology. We achieve variable-time-delay and broadband signal processing b
y frequency shifting of two chirped programming pulses, the chirp rate of o
ne being twice that of the other, without using brief reference pulses and
without changing the timing of the programming sequence. We demonstrate the
technique experimentally in Tm3+:YAG at 5 K for 40-MHz chirps by performin
g temporal signal convolution with true-time delays that vary over a 250-ns
range. (C) 1999 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: 070.6020, 060.1660,
190.2640, 320.1590.