Z. Honda et al., Coexistence of one- and three-dimensional excitations in a quasi-one-dimensional S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnet, PHYS REV B, 60(13), 1999, pp. 9272-9274
Electron-spin resonance (ESR) measurements at high frequency and high magne
tic field are performed on the quasi-one-dimensional (1D) S = I Heisenberg
antiferromagnet, Ni(C5H14N2)(2)N-3(PF6) that exhibits a field-induced long-
range ordering (LRO) at low temperatures. In the Haldane disordered phase,
the ESR signals we observed are well described as originating from the tran
sitions within the first excited triplet of a single chain. In the LRO phas
e, we observed two ESR branches, one of which is assigned to an antiferroma
gnetic resonance mode, and the other to a 1D excitation that persists in th
e LRO phase. [S0163-1829(99)02037-8].