Spin-liquid ground state in a two-dimensional nonfrustrated spin model

Citation
G. Santoro et al., Spin-liquid ground state in a two-dimensional nonfrustrated spin model, PHYS REV L, 83(15), 1999, pp. 3065-3068
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
83
Issue
15
Year of publication
1999
Pages
3065 - 3068
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(19991011)83:15<3065:SGSIAT>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
We consider an exchange model describing two isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets coupled by a quartic term on the square lattice. The model is relevant for systems with orbital degeneracy and strong electron-vibron coupling in the large Hubbard repulsion limit, and is known to show a spin -Peierls-like dimerization in one dimension. In two dimensions we calculate energy gaps, susceptibilities, and con elation functions with a Green's fu nction Monte Carlo method. We find a finite tripler and singlet gap, with n o evidence of order of any kind. We conclude that the ground state is, most likely, a spin liquid of resonating valence bonds.