A general review of the results and technique of intraarterial chemotherapy
in cases of breast cancer is given. The remission rate for untreated prima
ry tumors is nearly 100%, for completely treated local relapses approximate
ly 70%. The complication rate is quite low using an intraarterial well-tole
rated cytostatic agent such as mitoxantrone. However,thromboembolism of the
vertebral artery facing the internal mammary artery may occur. The indicat
ion for intraarterial chemotherapy should always be set by an interdiscipli
nary board.