We report the first description of a Sjogren's syndrome associated with nec
trotizing sarcoid-like granulmatosis. A 62-year old woman was admitted for
diagnostic exploration of fatigue, weight loss, and fever at 38 degrees C w
hich had progressed for more than 3 months. Chest X-ray showed several pulm
onary opacities. There was a history of tuberculosis and thyroiditis at the
age of 20 years. Physical examination revealed a sicca syndrome. There was
no objective evidence of respiratory disease. Her heart and chest were cle
ar on auscultation. The patient had autoantibodies for SSa and SSb specific
antigens. Minor salivary gland biopsy gave a score of 3 in the Chisholm cl
assification. Chess X-ray and CT-scan showed diffuse infiltrative opacities
which were dense and peripheral with no retraction. Bronchoalveolar lavage
, and bronchial and transbronchial biopsies were non-specific. Surgical lun
g biospy showed typical aspects of necrotizing sarcoid-like granulomatosis.
After high-dose pulse corticosteroid therapy, the opacities disappeared wi
th no recurrence under oral steroids at three years.