Two copper complexes with N,N '-diallylbenzimidazolium chloride: Synthesisand crystal structure of [C13H15N2](2)(+)[(CuCl4)-Cl-II](2-) and [C13H15N2](+)[Cu(2)(I)Cl3](-)
Ea. Goreshnik et al., Two copper complexes with N,N '-diallylbenzimidazolium chloride: Synthesisand crystal structure of [C13H15N2](2)(+)[(CuCl4)-Cl-II](2-) and [C13H15N2](+)[Cu(2)(I)Cl3](-), RUSS J C CH, 25(10), 1999, pp. 732-737
Crystals of [C13H15N2](2)(+) [(CuCl4)-Cl-II](2-) (I), which transform into
crystals of the pi-complex [C13H15N2](+)[(Cu2Cl3)-Cl-I](-)(II) during the e
xperiment, were prepared by ac electrochemical synthesis from CuCl2 . 2H(2)
O and N,N-diallylbenzimidazolium chloride in alcohol medium. The X-ray diff
raction study (DARCh-1 automated single-crystal diffractometer, MoKalpha ra
diation, graphite monochromator) has shown that crystals of I are orthorhom
bic, space group Fddd, a = 26.220(5), b = 28.405(6), c = 7.714(2) Angstrom,
rho(calcd)= 1.3963(8) g/cm(3) Z = 8. Crystals of II are monoclinic, space
group C2/c, a = 12.197(9), b = 17.105(9), c = 7.793(6) Angstrom, beta = 109
.89(8)degrees rho(calcd)= 1.880(5) g/cm(3), Z = 4. Structure I is built fro
m the N,N'-diallylbenzimidazolium cations, whose heterocyclic fragments are
stacked parallel to each other along [001], and (CuCl42-)-Cl-II anions. Th
e copper atom has a distorted tetrahedral environment, untypical of the oxi
dation state +2. In structure II, copper and chlorine atoms form the Cu-2(I
) Cl-3(-) anions with the short Cu-Cu contacts of length 2.889(6) Angstrom.
The bridging ligand cation is bonded to the copper atoms through the C=C b
onds of both allyl groups, thus forming infinite [001]-directed chains asso
ciated into a three-dimensional framework by the C-H ... Cl bonds.