The amplitudes of the spatial harmonics of the field are calculated for giv
en displacements of the electrodes in a quadrupole mass filter relative to
their optimum positions. The cases of radial and angular displacements of t
he electrodes, asymmetries in voltage supplied to the electrodes, and nonid
entical rod diameters are considered. These data are required for calculati
ng the actual shape of the mass peaks and will be useful in designing mass
filters. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics.