Two-dimensional equations for coupled extensional and thickness-stretch wav
es in an elastic plate are simplified by eliminating the extensional displa
cements in a systematic manner; the result is a single equation governing t
hickness-stretch motions. A similar reduction is also performed for coupled
extensional, thickness-stretch, and symmetric thickness-shear waves. The p
rocedure is similar to that used in the thickness-shear approximation, wher
ein the flexural displacement is eliminated from the equations for coupled
flexural and thickness-shear motions. The resulting equations are used to d
iscuss the energy-trapped vibration of plates in thickness-stretch modes. (
C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.