P. Luoma et J. Goodstein, Stakeholders and corporate boards: Institutional influences on board composition and structure, ACAD MGMT J, 42(5), 1999, pp. 553-563
This study examined the relationships between institutional influences and
stakeholder representation on boards of directors. Data from 224 companies
over the period 1984-94 were employed. Results indicate that variations in
legal environments, industry regulation, and firm size are associated with
stakeholder representation on boards but do not influence stakeholder repre
sentation on key board committees. Legal environments and firm size are ass
ociated with the adoption of stakeholder-oriented board committees.