Based on the definitions of hardening, softening and ideal plastic behavior
of elastic-plastic materials in the true stress tensor space, the phenomen
a of simple shear oscillation are shown to be relative to the oscillatory o
ccurrence of hardening and softening behavior of elastic-plastic materials,
namely the oscillation of hardening behavior, by analyzing a simple model
of rigid-plastic materials with kinematical hardening under simple shear de
formation. To make the models of elastic-plastic materials realistic, must
be satisfied the following conditions: for any constitutive model, its resp
onse stresses to any continuous plastic deformation must be non-oscillatory
, and there is no oscillation of hardening behavior during the plastic defo
rmation.