The use of wet air oxidation as a pretreatment step in the context of an in
tegrated chemical/biological process was investigated for model organic-con
taining wastewaters. It was found that the selection of suitable wastewater
s and pretreatment conditions (i.e. temperature, residence time, use of cat
alysts) was significant for the effective application of an integrated proc
ess. For the systems under consideration, an integrated process was found t
o be advantageous for treating a polymer-containing wastewater, while mild
wet air oxidation alone may suffice to treat a polyphenol-containing wastew
ater. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.