Distribution of Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy in self-consistent models of barred galaxies

Citation
H. Wozniak et D. Pfenniger, Distribution of Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy in self-consistent models of barred galaxies, CEL MEC DYN, 73(1-4), 1999, pp. 149-158
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
CELESTIAL MECHANICS & DYNAMICAL ASTRONOMY
ISSN journal
09232958 → ACNP
Volume
73
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
149 - 158
Database
ISI
SICI code
0923-2958(1999)73:1-4<149:DOKEIS>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
The properties of chaos in 2D self-consistent models of barred galaxies are investigated using Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy h(KS). These models are constr ucted with Schwarzschild's method which combines orbits as elementary build ing blocks. Most models are dominated by chaos near the 2/3 of the length of the bar an d close to corotation. These locations correspond to regions where star for ming HII regions are observed because gas clouds could shock, shrink and fr agment such that star formation could be ignited. The model the most similar to N-body models shows a peak of h(KS) between t he corners of the rectangular-like x(1) orbits and the maximum extension po ints of the Lagrangian orbits. This emphasizes the role of Lagrangian orbit s in the morphology of bars. Most models essentially contain 'semi-chaotic' orbits confined inside the corotation.