History and clinical findings: A 21-year-old man was admitted twice within
half-a-year because of fatigue and increasing dyspnoea. Both times the ches
t x-ray showed extensive pulmonary infiltrates. Clinical remission occurred
within a few days of starting antibiotic treatment.
Investigations: During the second admission an increased titre for antibodi
es against glomerular basement membrane was discovered (2560 U/ml); renal f
unctions were normal, but there was haematuria. Renal biopsy revealed linea
r deposits of IgG along the glomerular basement membrane.
Diagnosis, treatment and course: The pattern of findings indicated Goodpast
ure's syndrome. Immunosuppressive treatment and plasma separation did not h
ave to be performed because spontaneous remission occured within a few days
.
Conclusion: This case demonstrates that spontaneous remission may occur in
Goodpasture's syndrome.