We report on the discovery at autopsy of an unexpected cause of a crash dur
ing landing of a small sports plane with four people on board. Surprisingly
, an intact bullet and fragments of the casing were found in the body of th
e pilot. As expected, autopsy of the other passengers predominantly reveale
d signs of polytraumatization. In addition, one passenger had a tunnel woun
d to the left hand and another, a soft tissue tear between the thumb and fo
refinger of the right hand. These wounds were considered to be associated w
ith a shooting incident in the cabin. The autopsy findings and additional g
unpowder trace investigations suggested that the pilot had been incapacitat
ed by a shot from behind, resulting in the plane crash. The present finding
s underscore the importance of conducting autopsies on all air crash victim
s. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.