A. Hilgeroth et al., Rotameric properties of novel N-acyl and N-acyloxy dimeric 4-phenyl-1,4-dihydropridines derived from developed solid-state synthesis, HETEROCYCLE, 51(10), 1999, pp. 2367-2376
Novel N-acyl and N-acyloxy dimeric 4-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyridines are given
by solid-state photodimerization of their monomeric educts in excellent yie
lds. The existence of rotamers was demonstrated by H-1 NMR spectroscopical
measurement at certain temperatures and additionally supported by X-Ray cry
stal structure analysis of centrosymmetrical cage-dimeric N-acetyl-3,5-dime
thoxycarbonyl-4-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyridine (3b). Topochemical investigation
s by X-Ray crystal structure analysis prove the formation of anti-dimeric N
-Boc-3,5-dimethoxycarbonyl-4-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyridine (4e) to be controll
ed by the nearest distance of potentially reacting double bonds with 3.667(
3) Angstrom.