S. Gong et al., A novel structure to improve the viewing angle characteristics of twisted-nematic liquid crystal displays, JPN J A P 1, 38(7A), 1999, pp. 4110-4116
A numerical simulation of a novel wide viewing angle twisted-nematic liquid
crystal display (TN-LCD) structure has been performed. The simulated resul
ts indicate that this new structure can provide an excellent gray level sep
aration and a 50 : 1 contrast ratio that extends up to around +/-60 degrees
along both the vertical (V) and horizontal (H) directions. No reverse imag
e is expected over the +/-65 degrees H/+/-80 degrees V range. No excessivel
y dark or excessively bright images are observed over the entire viewing an
gle range of the display. The fabrication process to achieve this novel str
ucture is also proposed.