The two-electron wave function in a system of many equivalent atoms is
investigated group-theoretically. It is shown that the classification
of different types of two-electron (two-hole) localizations can be ma
de by the double-coset decomposition of the symmetry group with respec
t to the local subgroup, and that the group appearing in the Mackey th
eorem can be used for the additional classification of states. The Mac
key theorem on symmetrized squares and the generalized Frobenius recip
rocity theorem are applied to the construction of two-electron states
in octahedral symmetry.