Rj. Barthelmie et Sc. Pryor, A model mechanism to describe oxidation of monoterpenes leading to secondary organic aerosol - 1. alpha-pinene and beta-pinene, J GEO RES-A, 104(D19), 1999, pp. 23657-23669
A model mechanism to describe the oxidation of alpha-pinene and beta-pinene
has been developed based on the chemistry of lower alkenes and smog chambe
r studies of gas and aerosol phase products of monoterpene oxidation descri
bed in the literature. The mechanism is designed to replace single-step aer
osol yield or fractional aerosol coefficient approaches currently used in n
umerical atmospheric chemistry transport models. The mechanism predicts the
concentrations of condensable products which are partitioned between gas a
nd aerosol phases based on the absorption approach of Odum et al. [1996] an
d Hoffmann et al. [1997] but uses a six-product rather than a two-product m
odel. Model-predicted aerosol concentrations and yields are similar to thos
e observed in the smog chamber, and the timing of aerosol formation is in r
easonable accord with that observed, The monoterpene mechanism is also used
to develop aerosol "isopleths" based on NOx and alpha-pinene concentration
s and temperatures representative of those found in the atmosphere.