N. Momoshima et al., Variation of tritium concentration in the course of the degradation of fresh pine needles on a forest floor, J RAD NUCL, 242(1), 1999, pp. 173-175
Variation of tritium concentration was examined for 100 days in the course
of degradation of fresh pine needles, which were left on a pine forest floo
r. No difference was observed on free water tritium (FWT) and organically b
ound tritium (OBT) concentrations of sterilized samples by gamma-ray irradi
ation or fumigation and control samples, attributable to incomplete sterili
zation. The OBT concentrations did not increase within the experimental per
iod as the level of humus collected from the forest floor. The results sugg
est that a longer degradation time, more than 100 days, is necessary to ele
vate OBT up to the level, which is observed in the general environment.