SHEDDING OF UNTRANSFORMED GLOCHIDIA BY FISHES PARASITIZED BY LAMPSILIS-FASCIOLA RAFINESQUE, 1820 (MOLLUSCA, BIVALVIA, UNIONIDAE) - EVIDENCEOF ACQUIRED-IMMUNITY IN THE FIELD
Gt. Watters et Sh. Odee, SHEDDING OF UNTRANSFORMED GLOCHIDIA BY FISHES PARASITIZED BY LAMPSILIS-FASCIOLA RAFINESQUE, 1820 (MOLLUSCA, BIVALVIA, UNIONIDAE) - EVIDENCEOF ACQUIRED-IMMUNITY IN THE FIELD, Journal of freshwater ecology, 11(4), 1996, pp. 383-389
Fifteen fish species were exposed to glochidia from the freshwater mus
sel Lampsilis fasciola. Mussels and fishes were collected in the Big D
arby Creek system in Ohio. All fishes began shedding untransformed glo
chidia within 24 hrs of exposure and continued for approximately eight
days. On Day 19, after two weeks of inactivity, rosefin shiner began
to shed numerous untransformed glochidia again. This release lasted 24
days. Rainbow darter began shedding untransformed glochidia on Day 25
and continued to do so for 14 days. No transformation occurred on eit
her fish species. We believe this reaction was due to an acquired immu
nity and may represent the first report of this phenomenon in wild-cau
ght fishes.