The low-frequency 1/f noise in the gate current I-G Of InP based HEMTs is s
tudied for a broad range of operation conditions. When the Schottky barrier
is in reverse operation, the corresponding gate current noise spectral den
sity S-IG shows an I-G(n) law, with n approximate to 2 for not too large dr
ain bias. For sufficiently large gate bias, the Schottky barrier becomes fo
rward biased and the corresponding noise intensity tends to be proportional
to the gate current. These results will be compared with existing theories
in order to assess the responsible mechanisms. From the gate current depen
dence of the corresponding noise spectral density, it is derived that gener
ation-recombination noise by traps in the Schottky barrier layer is respons
ible for the 1/f noise. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.