A. Alarcon et al., Preference between two methods of active-alert hypnosis: Not all techniques are created equal, AM J CLIN H, 41(3), 1999, pp. 269-276
In a cross-over design (N=80), we compared the differential liking and pref
erence for two hypnotic techniques involving physical activity: active-aler
t and waking-alert (or alert-hand) procedures. Participants expressed signi
ficantly higher liking and preference for the waking-alert as compared to t
he active-alert procedure. The latter technique, which also had significant
ly lower suggestibility scores(Cardena et al., 1998) was also associated wi
th a significantly higher attrition rate (23%). These significant differenc
es may be explained by the greater physical effort and difficulty associate
d with the active-alert technique. It seems that the waking-alert method ex
tends the advantages of active hypnosis (e.g., alertness, enhanced self-mas
tery) to individuals who may dislike or an unable to cope with the greater
demands required by the active-alert procedure.