OBJECTIVE. The purpose of the study was to determine the impact of filmless
operation on the relative frequency of in-person consultations in the radi
ology department between radiologists and clinicians.
CONCLUSION. The transition to filmless operation at the Baltimore Veterans
Affairs Medical Center was associated with an 82% reduction in the in-perso
n consultation rate for general radiography and a 44% reduction for cross-s
ectional imaging despite an increase in the volume of studies. The major re
ason for this decrease was the convenient access to current and prior image
s provided by the PACS (picture archiving and communication system). Radiol
ogy departments contemplating a transition to filmless operation should pre
pare for communication with clinicians to shift from being mostly in person
to being conducted more and more through electronic forms of communication
.