B. Bjarnason et al., Reactivity at edges of corticosteroid patch tests may be an indicator of astrong positive test response, DERMATOLOGY, 199(2), 1999, pp. 130-134
Background: The importance of the reactivity at the edges of corticosteroid
patch tests is unknown. Objective: To study the clinical importance of edg
e reactivity in budesonide patch tests. Methods: Ten subjects previously po
sitive for budesonide patch tests were retested with 0.1% budesonide in Fin
n Chambers(R) and with budesonide-printed polyester squares in serial doses
(150-0.074 mu g/cm(2)). Six exposure periods were used for each polyester
square dose (3 h to 4 days). Tests were followed up to 11 days. Doubtful or
weakly visible reactivity at the test edges was assessed additionally by t
est perfusion assessments. Results: Nine of 10 subjects reacted with some e
dge reactivity and later exhibited positive reactions. Perfusion assessment
s helped to confirm early edge reactivity. Some allergic subjects showed ed
ge reactivity only at high doses, while longer applications were required f
or weaker doses. Conclusion: Edge reactivity may be an indicator of a stron
g suppressed test response.