V. Marliere et al., Successful treatment of subcorneal pustular dermatosis (Sneddon-Wilkinson disease) by acitretin: Report of a case, DERMATOLOGY, 199(2), 1999, pp. 153-155
We report a case of subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD) first treated with
dapsone with poor response. Dapsone was changed to acitretin, which dramat
ically improved the lesions in a few days. Dapsone is the first-line treatm
ent in SPD, but it may be ineffective in some cases and its toxicity is imp
ortant. Therapeutic alternatives are limited and less effective (systemic c
orticosteroids, phototherapy). Our observation underlines the usefulness of
retinoids, when dapsone is ineffective or poorly tolerated, Their effectiv
eness is comparable, but they are effective more rapidly and are better tol
erated. A dose maintenance is necessary to avoid relapses. Their action in
SPD remains unclear but may be due to the inhibition of neutrophil function
s.