We have investigated the possible implication of the cell cycle-regulated K
+ channel ether a go-go (EAG) in cell proliferation and transformation. We
show that transfection of EAG into mammalian cells confers a transformed ph
enotype. In addition, human EAG mRNA is defected in several somatic cancer
cell lines, despite being preferentially expressed in brain among normal ti
ssues, Inhibition of EAG expression in several of these cancer cell lines c
auses a significant reduction of cell proliferation. Moreover, the expressi
on of EAG favours tumour progression when transfected cells are injected in
to immune-depressed mice. These data provide evidence for the oncogenic pot
ential of EAG.