Compactification, vacuum energy and quintessence

Citation
Mc. Bento et O. Bertolami, Compactification, vacuum energy and quintessence, GEN RELAT G, 31(10), 1999, pp. 1461-1472
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
GENERAL RELATIVITY AND GRAVITATION
ISSN journal
00017701 → ACNP
Volume
31
Issue
10
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1461 - 1472
Database
ISI
SICI code
0001-7701(199910)31:10<1461:CVEAQ>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
We study the possibility that the vacuum energy density of scalar and inter nal-space gauge fields arising from the process of dimensional reduction of higher dimensional gravity theories plays the role of quintessence. We sho w that, for the multidimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills system compactified on a R x S-3 x S-d topology there are classically stable solutions such that the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe at present can be accoun ted for without upsetting structure formation scenarios or violating observ ational bounds on the vacuum energy density.