The stratum corneum possesses a very heterogenous structure. As such a diff
using molecule can access a number of different pathways. It is probable th
at the excellent barrier properties of the stratum corneum result from a to
rtuous diffusional pathway around the dead cells. However, there are consid
erable problems in designing diffusion experiments and analysing the data t
o prove, without doubt, which is the predominant pathway. The mathematical
problems posed are discussed in this article. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V
. All rights reserved.